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ActiveX client with MFC ClassWizard or #import

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发表于 2021-1-11 23:32:46 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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问题:
Are there two ways of creating an AutoCAD ActiveX client using C++?

解答:
There are two ways of creating an AutoCAD Active X client using C++.

Method #1
Use MFC ClassWizard to import the interfaces (from acad.tlb) that you need for
your client application.

Method #2
Use #import with acad.tlb.

NOTE:  Although #import is something new from VC++ 5.0, it previously existed in
ClassWizard.

The following code segments demonstrate both methods, and is to be used with a
MFC ClassWizard-generated IAcadApplication interface.

  1. // This is declared as a member variable in the CSampActiveXClientDlg.
  2. // Given that you've use ClassWizard to import IAcadApplication interface
  3. // from acad.tlb.
  4. IAcadApplication m_IApp;

  5. void CSampActiveXClientDlg::OnStartacad()
  6. {
  7. // TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
  8. HRESULT hr = NOERROR;
  9. CLSID clsid;
  10. LPUNKNOWN pUnk = NULL;
  11. LPDISPATCH pDisp = NULL;

  12. BeginWaitCursor();
  13. CoInitialize(NULL);
  14. hr = ::CLSIDFromProgID(L"AutoCAD.Application", &clsid);

  15. if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
  16. {
  17. if(::GetActiveObject(clsid, NULL, &pUnk) == S_OK)
  18. {
  19.   VERIFY(pUnk->QueryInterface(IID_IDispatch, (LPVOID*) &pDisp) == S_OK);
  20.   m_IApp.AttachDispatch(pDisp);
  21.   pUnk->Release();
  22. }
  23. else
  24.   VERIFY(m_IApp.CreateDispatch(clsid) == TRUE);

  25. m_IApp.SetVisible(TRUE);

  26. }
  27. else
  28. AfxMessageBox("Acad.Application is not registered!");

  29. EndWaitCursor();
  30. }
  31. This code snippet is to be used with #import.
  32. // your location of acad.tlb may vary
  33. #import "c:\acad2k\acad.tlb" raw_interfaces_only, raw_native_types,
  34. no_namespace, named_guids  

  35. CComQIPtr<IAcadApplication, &IID_IAcadApplication> gpApp;

  36. // start Acad
  37. HRESULT InitAcad()
  38. {
  39. HRESULT hr = S_OK;
  40. CLSID clsid;
  41. // get acad running first
  42. hr = CLSIDFromProgID(L"AutoCAD.Application", &clsid);
  43. if(FAILED(hr))
  44. return hr;
  45. CComPtr<IUnknown> pIUnk;
  46. hr = GetActiveObject(clsid, NULL, pIUnk);
  47. if(!pIUnk)
  48. {
  49.   hr = CoCreateInstance(clsid, NULL, CLSCTX_LOCAL_SERVER,
  50.   IID_IAcadApplication, (void**)&gpApp);[
  51. }
  52. else
  53.   gpApp = pIUnk;
  54. if(FAILED(hr) || !gpApp)
  55. return hr;
  56. gpApp->put_Visible(VARIANT_TRUE);

  57. return hr;
  58. }


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