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Cannot remove .NET event handler

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发表于 2021-1-11 22:45:36 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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问题:

When my AddIn is loaded it starts listening to the DocumentToBeDestroyed event and it works fine.

However, when later on I try to stop listening to this event I do not succeed and so my handler keeps getting called.

Is there a solution for this?

Here is my code:
  1. Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime
  2. Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices

  3. Public Class Commands
  4.   Implements IExtensionApplication

  5.   Public Sub Initialize() Implements IExtensionApplication.Initialize
  6.     AddHandler Application.DocumentManager.DocumentToBeDestroyed, AddressOf docBeginDocClose
  7.   End Sub

  8.   Public Sub Terminate() Implements IExtensionApplication.Terminate
  9.   End Sub

  10.   Public Sub docBeginDocClose(ByVal senderObj As Object, _
  11.                               ByVal docColDocActEvtArgs As DocumentCollectionEventArgs)
  12.     System.Diagnostics.Debug.Print("in docBeginDocClose")
  13.   End Sub

  14.   <CommandMethod("StopEvent")> _
  15.   Public Sub StopEvents()
  16.     Try
  17.       RemoveHandler Application.DocumentManager.DocumentToBeDestroyed, AddressOf docBeginDocClose
  18.     Catch ex As Exception
  19.       MsgBox("Error: " & ex.Message)
  20.     End Try
  21.   End Sub

  22. End Class


解答:

AutoCAD creates an instance of the class that contains the Initialize() function. If the command function is an instance function (not static/shared), then AutoCAD also creates a new instance of the class that contains that function for each document. If the handler is an instance function as well, then you'll get the instance of it that belongs to the same class instance as the command handler.

So you attach one instance’s function to the event inside Initialize() or a command, then you try to remove another instance’s function later on – so you do not remove the function that you attached to the event in the first place.

That’s why your handler keeps being called even after you tried to remove it.

So the solution is to simply make the function static/shared:

Public Shared Sub docBeginDocClose(ByVal senderObj As Object, _
                              ByVal docColDocActEvtArgs As DocumentCollectionEventArgs)
  System.Diagnostics.Debug.Print("in docBeginDocClose")
End Sub

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